Solar self-consumption and payback calculator

Separate self-use, export, avoided import, export income and simple payback.

A self-used kWh avoids an import rate; an exported kWh earns the tariff offered under your export arrangement. Treat them separately.

The result is not a supplier bill or quote. Unit rates, standing charges, region, payment method, meter type, tariff, VAT, discounts, debt and support schemes can differ. Use values from the same tariff period and bill for a personal check.

Calculator

Estimate solar value

Simple payback excludes finance, degradation, replacement and future tariff changes.

The calculation runs in your browser. Values are not sent to the website.

How the calculation works

Annual benefit = self-use × import rate + export × export rate − annual costs.

Unit-rate energy and daily standing charges are shown separately wherever possible. That prevents a misleading single pence-per-kWh figure.

Worked example in pounds

4,000 kWh generation with 35% direct use gives 1,400 kWh self-used and 2,600 kWh exported.

The example checks the method. It is not a universal tariff or a forecast of your next bill.

What changes the result

The largest differences usually come from:

  • orientation
  • daytime load
  • export tariff
  • inverter replacement
  • battery losses

How to improve the estimate

Use rates for your region, payment method and meter, including VAT consistently. Match the number of days and do not add standing charges or discounts twice.

Use actual meter readings, separate electricity from gas and compare at least a year for weather-sensitive use. Keep debt repayments and account credit outside consumption cost.

Pre-filled figures are editable, dated reference values with a source.

Frequently asked questions

Will this match my energy bill?

Not necessarily. Regional rates, price changes inside a bill, meter estimates, tariff discounts, debt and rounding can differ.

Does the price cap limit my total bill?

No. It limits rates for covered default tariffs; total cost still rises with energy use.

Sources and review date

Content reviewed on: 2026-08-03.