Heat pumps and solar: compare complete systems

Useful heat, SCOP, import avoided, export value, power needs and whole-system costs.

A fair comparison uses the same useful heat and separates self-used solar from exported electricity.

Online estimates are screening tools; building suitability and installation design need competent assessment.

Heat first

Estimate annual useful heat and a realistic seasonal performance.

Solar timing

Direct use avoids import; export earns its own rate.

Electrical capacity

Check consumer unit, connection, controls and coincident loads.

Economics

Include maintenance, replacement, finance and realistic tariff scenarios.

Frequently asked questions

Will solar run a heat pump all winter?

Do not assume so. Seasonal solar production and heating demand often move in opposite directions.

How current are the figures?

Each page shows its review date. Your live tariff and the latest official publication always take priority.

Sources and review date

Content reviewed on: 2026-08-03.