Calculation methodology

Formulas, units, rounding, source selection, references and limitations.

A useful result should be reproducible.

The tools do not reproduce supplier billing systems.

Units

kW is power, kWh energy, p/kWh a unit rate and p/day a standing charge.

Bill layers

Electricity, gas, standing charges and equipment use are not hidden in one rate.

References

Defaults are dated, editable examples rather than offers.

Sources

Ofgem and GOV.UK are prioritised.

Limits

Region, tariff, meter, weather, debt and support require individual checking.